Juz Amma 079 -Pt2

Nouman Ali Khan - 079 An-Naziat - Part 2


Surah An Naziat 


My Transcripts
  • 19. "and that i may guide you TO your rabb as a resulf you may be overwhelmed with fear"
    ila = means to
    qashiya = fear of something magnanimous, huge, specific fear for something that is greater than you
  • 20. "then, he (musa) showed him al-ayatul kubra (the ultimate sign)"
    kubra = feminine equipment of akbar
  • 21. "Then, he lied against (musa.a, the sign that musa.a showed him, to his own conscience) and disobeyed"
    three kinds of disobedienced mentioned in quran :
    a. a'sa = means refuse and disobey to do something that you know is good
    b. fisq = (lirerally means corruption) abandon a path that was good to begin with.
    c. fujur= (literally means tear something wide open) disobeys and proud of it and is open about it and disobeys in worst kind of ways.
  • 22. "then he turned away(pacing back and forth)"
    idbar is lesser than tadbeer.
    idbar= try to plan something but try to put it up togethor too quickly without giving enough thought.
  • 23. hashara= means gathered/herded people like animals
    nada= call out
  • 24. "as he said i am your supreme lord"
    remind and reiterate
  • 25. "then allah seized him and made NAKAL out of him as an example for the first and last ones to come"
    nakal: anklet that either restricts your movement or forces your movement. and your movement is not on your own.
  • 26. "in it is the lesson who has the ability to feel fear of something larger than themselves"
    ibrah= commonly translated as lesson and a warning
========REFLECTION ON CREATION =========
  • 27. "are you more difficult/severe/intense in construction or the sky. he built it."
    sama= everything above / whatever lies above
    bina = means building where one brick or one wall meshes into the other.
  • 28. "he elevated the highest part of the sky to the point where we cant even see it. and balanced it in a straight level to perfection. "
  • 29. "he made the night exceptionally dark and he brought out of it brightness"
    vision becomes blurry
  • 30. daha = means smoothen and spread out
  • 31. "he drew out from it , its water and also these pasteur lands"
  • 32. "and he created the mountains as they are ankled deep in the ground (pegged / fixed construction)"
  • 33. this is provisions for you to use
    Duniya has been defined here as something to use but not necessarily to enjoy.
==========DAY OF JUDGEMENT=====
  • 34. "then, when all of a sudden, comes(grandly) ultimate calamity, the great"
    taama= calamity so full and overwhelming trouble from every direction , there is no escape
  • 35. "the day on which human being will thorougly remember everything that he rushed/paced towards"
  • 36. "and the hellfire will be brought out and put infront of the one who wishes/wants to see"
    jahama= when lion is staring at you with hungry eyes, when intense blaze is staring at you and pounce at you (one of the names of hellfire)
  • 37. "Then, as a result whoever still rebelled"
  • 38. "and gave preference to worldly life"
  • 39. "then that jaheem(enraged flame) will be your place to find your refuge"
  • 40. "as for the one feared even standing before thier rabb , he prevented his nafs from empty desires"
    fear of that place and that time standing befor their rabb
  • 41. "then, for such person the paradise is his place for finding refuge"
============
  • 42. "they ask you about the hour , when is it going to be pegged?"
  • 43. "in what capacity are you going to make mention of the hour "
  • 44. "only to your lord will the final and complete knowledge of it be returned"
    Allah only has full knowledge of the beginning and end of events of aqirah.
  • 45. "you are nothing more than a warner to the one who will actually gain some fear out of this"
  • 46. "the day on which they will see it, it will be as though they will remember this world and say we didnt stay in this worldly life maybe one afternoon or early afternoon"
    a'shiya : the time when the sun starts setting(noon) to magrib time
    dhuha: early morning like fajr time to noon





Self evaluation

Here are few questions with the help of which we can assess ourself towards understanding the above surah. 
SURAH NAZIAT PT2
Q1) What are the three kinds of disobedience mentioned in the quran ?
A1) (a) a'sa (refuse and disobey to do something that you know is good),
(b) fisq (abandon a path that was good to begin with) ,
(c) fujur (disobeys and proud of it and is open about it and disobeys in worst kind of ways.)

Q2) (Ayat 22) What is the difference between "tadbeer" and "idbar"
A2) Idbar is lesser that tadbeer. Idbar means try to plan something but put it up togethor too quickly without giving enough thought. Tadbeer means planning and execution by giving proper thought.

Q3) Ayat 23: What is the literal meaning of "hashara" ?
A3) Gathered(or herded) people forcefully like animals

Q4) Ayat 26: What is ibrah commonly translated as?
A4) ibrah is commonly translated as lesson or warning.

Q5) Ayat 27 : What the meaning of "sama"
A5) everything above

Q6)Ayat 28: "He has made the night exceptionally _______ and brought out of it _______ " (Fill in the blanks)
A6) dark, brightness

Q7) Ayat 33: Duniya has been defined here as something to use but not necessarily to enjoy. Why?
A7) The real problem of the one who denies aqirah is that they are too addicted to enjoying duniya.

Q8) Ayat 35: "The day on which human being will thorougly ______________ everything that he rushed/paced towards".
(Fill in the blank with: remember/forget)
A8) remember

Q9) True of False : Muhammad (S) has the full knowledge of the date and time when the day of the judgement
is coming.
A9) False

Q10) True or False : The time of a'shiya means the time when the sun starts setting from noon till magrib
A10) True
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